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Kilowatt-hour (kWh)

The kilowatt-hour is a unit of energy, used for electricity billing, EV battery capacity, and home energy monitoring. Its symbol is kWh.

kWh
-kcal

1 kilowatt-hour equals

Kilocalories860.421 kcal
Joules3,600,000 J

About the kilowatt-hour

The kilowatt-hour became the standard billing unit for electricity as power grids expanded in the early 20th century, and remains on every electricity bill today.

In everyday use the kilowatt-hour appears in electricity billing, EV battery capacity, and home energy monitoring. As a point of reference: a typical EV battery stores 60 to 100 kWh.

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